ANU Finance and Business Services

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506.2 Advance Payments - Purchasing of Equipment

1. Overview

The University is often required to advance the cost of goods and/or services to overseas suppliers.  Payments in advance of receipt of equipment is generally discouraged.  For large purchases of equipment, it is suggested instead that the use of a Letter of Credit be considered rather than advancing the supplier a sum of money prior to receipt of equipment.

Where a Letter of Credit can not be used, then the alternative methods of advancing payments to suppliers are bank draft or telegraphic transfer for overseas suppliers or cheque or Electronic Funds Transfer to domestic suppliers.

2. Bank Draft or TT to Overseas Suppliers / Cheque or Electronic Funds Transfer to Domestic Suppliers

This method of advance payment is discouraged as this method place the University at risk in every instance until the goods or services are actually received.

When it is considered necessary to effect settlement by this means, irrespective of amount and regardless of whether there have been previous satisfactory transactions with the supplier or not, the claim shall be accompanied by a written request from the supplier for an advance (this method of payment must never be offered).

Where the University has not had previous dealings with the supplier, it may be advisable to obtain a Business Report of the supplier to ensure the financial viability of the supplier.

All advance payments are recorded as assets until transactions are fully acquitted.  Progress payments, e.g. for building projects, are excluded from this treatment.  The acquittal of an advance payment to a supplier is important, as the related expenditure or asset acquisition is not recognised in the University's ledger until this action is taken.  Separate advance accounts are to be used for equipment, non-equipment, travel, and fieldwork advances.  Consult the Chart of Accounts for full details of account numbers and descriptions currently available.

3. Follow-Up Action

Business Officers or equivalent officers are responsible for follow-up action on advance payments made to
suppliers and staff.  To assist in this responsibility, the Accounts Receivable officer of the Division of Finance and Business Services will reconcile advance accounts each period and provide a listing of uncleared advances detailing: When the equipment is received, a memo with supporting documentation evidencing receipt of the equipment, should be forwarded to the Accounts Receivable officer, Finance and Business Services, to facilitate acquittal of the advance.  The memo should indicate the account code that the advance should be acquitted to.
 

Feedback: Please direct all comments to FBS-BusinessSolutions@anu.edu.au
The information on this page was updated on 17 Jun,2008.
This page has been authorised by Director, Finance and Business Services as the relevant officer.
URL:
http://www.anu.edu.au/finance/manual/500/506_2.htm 

ANU CRICOS # 00120C