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A feature of Djambawa's paintings are the geometric clan designs (likan or miny'tji). Miny'tji are the sacred clan design for a particular area of country and may denote certain aspects of a place and the associated creation story given to it by the Ancestors. Cross-hatching with a brush of human hair (marrwat) adds vibrancy to the designs.

In Yolngu art there is a recursive relationship between the ancestral designs and the way the environment is seen: the miny'tji are a sacred representation of the world just as the world is a visible manifestation of ancestral design. The fine cross-hatching creates an impression of energy and movement reflecting the power of the Ancestral being that the design represents.

Howard Morphy argues that this technique carries strong connotations of environmental forces. The cross-hatched diamonds that represent the Madarrpa crocodile as it dives into the waters off Yathikpa carrying the fire that burnt into his back, express the heat of the flames as they leap thought the bush, the boiling waters of the sea as the crocodile thrashes about, and the tresses of sea grass flickering beneath the waters. The meanings are imminent in the designs and influence how they are seen and felt. The lines of diamonds are powerful expressions of the ancestral crocodile and in context allude to the forces of the sea and the cross-cutting nature of the currents, the curved lines in some of the paintings refer to the rounded crocodile's nests of Garrangali.

References:
Buwayak Invisibility
(2003)
Saltwater
(1999)


Two Baru (detail), 2002
natural ochres on bark, 138 x 72 cm

 


Two Baru (detail), 2002
natural ochres on bark, 138 x 72 cm



 
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  Last modified: March 2005, © The Centre for Cross-Cultural Research, The Australian National University